Title

A novel and cost-effective double-capsule nanocomposite coating based on carbon hollow spheres with self-healing performance for corrosion protection

Conference Dates

November 10-14, 2019

Abstract

The ability of a cost-effective self-healing nanocomposite system to restore its protection functionality in case of a coating defect is of pivotal importance to ensure durable performance under demanding corrosive conditions. In this research, a self-healing epoxy coating was fabricated by incorporation of carbon hollow spheres (CHSs) doped separately with epoxy and polyamine as film forming agents. Graphene-based CHSs were synthesized via silica templating method in presence of sucrose as a carbon precursor. After encapsulation of epoxy and polyamine agents in CHSs denoted as Ep-DCSs and Am-DCSs, respectively, 10 wt. % and 5 wt. % of Ep-DCSs and Am-DCSs were introduced in an epoxy matrix. The final nanocomposite coating was applied on the surface of mild steel substrates. A blank epoxy coating was also used as a control sample. The synthesized CHSs were characterized before and after the silica core removal using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The CHSs loaded with the film forming agents were evaluated using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Furthermore, the protective and self-healing properties of the coatings were studied using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), scanning vibrating electrode technique (SVET) and salt spray testing. The obtained results showed that the fabricated nanocomposite epoxy coating can heal appropriately the scratches applied on the surface of the coating barricading the accessibility of corrosive species to the metal substrate (Figure 1).

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